Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo pono ʻia ʻana o ka hale hoʻoheheʻe wai, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kāna kumukūʻai hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻo ia ka mea nui e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai mana, ka depreciation a me ka uku amortization, ke kumukūʻai hana, ke kumukūʻai hoʻoponopono a me ka mālama ʻana, ka mālama ʻana a me ka uku hoʻokuʻu, ke kumu kūʻai reagent, a me nā koina ʻē aʻe. . ʻO kēia mau kumukūʻai ke kumu kūʻai kumu o ka hana ʻana o ka hale hoʻoheheʻe wai, i hoʻokomo ʻia i kēlā me kēia ma lalo.
1.Ka uku mana
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka mana e pili ana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe mea kanu, nā pamu hoʻokiʻekiʻe, nā mānoanoa sludge a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana mana. Ke uku nei nā ʻoihana nui kūloko i nā uku uila like ʻole. Loaʻa paha i nā kumu uila ka ʻokoʻa o ke kau a me nā ʻokoʻa hoʻololi manawaleʻa (e like me ka hydropower generation). ʻO ke kumukūʻai mana e pili ana i ka 10% -30% o ka huina maoli, a ma kekahi mau wahi ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe. Piʻi ka māhele o ke kumukūʻai mana me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka depreciation a me ka amortization o nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui o ka mālama ʻana i ke kumukūʻai ʻo ke kumukūʻai mana.
2. Ke kumu hooemi a me ka amortization
E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka inoa, ʻo ka depreciation a me ka amortization ka nui o ka depreciation o nā hale hou a i ʻole nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka depreciation o nā mea hana mana e pili ana i 10%, a ʻo nā hale e pili ana i 5%. ʻO ke kūpono, ʻo ke kumukūʻai amortization ʻaʻole ia ma hope o 20 mau makahiki, a ʻo ke koena waiwai o nā mea hana a me nā hale e koe. Eia naʻe, kūpono wale kēia, no ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi
nā mea hana a hana i nā loli ʻenehana i kēia manawa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka hou o ka mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai. Hiki ke helu ʻia ke kumukūʻai o kahi mea kanu hou no 40-50% o ka huina kālā.
3. Ka uku mālama
E like me ka inoa i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo ia ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hana, me nā mea mālama, nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, nā hoʻokolohua pale ʻana i ka cabinet control, etc. ʻO ka maʻamau, e loaʻa kahi hoʻolako
i ka wā e hoʻolālā ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, ʻaʻole e kūkākūkā ʻia ma aneʻi. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, piʻi mālie ke kumukūʻai mālama me ka makahiki o ka mea kanu, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai mālama e pili ana i ka 5-10% o ka nui o ke kumukūʻai, a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai mālama ʻana he nui ka nui o ka fluctuation.
4. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā kemika
ʻO nā kumu kūʻai kemika ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o nā kumu kalapona, PAC, PAM, disinfection a me nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā mea kanu lapaʻau. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā kumukūʻai kemika no kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka huina kālā, ma kahi o 5%.
ʻO Yixing Cleanwater Chemicals Co., Ltd. he mea hana kemika hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻoihana e kākoʻo ana i ka hana pilikino pilikino o nā kemika, hiki ke hōʻemi i kāu kumukūʻai kemika.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-26-2024