ʻO nā loko nā maka o ka honua a me ka "barometer" o ke olakino o ka ʻōnaehana wai, e hōʻike ana i ke kūlike ma waena o ke kanaka a me ke ʻano ma loko o ka wai.
Ua hōʻike ka "Hōʻike Noiʻi ma ke Kaiapuni Kaiaola o nā loko ma Kina" ua piʻi nui ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai wai maʻemaʻe i loaʻa i nā loko a me nā waihona wai ma koʻu ʻāina, a ua ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ke kuleana o nā loko a me nā waihona wai i ka palekana o ka wai inu; ua piʻi ka mālamalama o ka hapa nui o nā loko, a ua kāohi nui ʻia ka eutrophication o nā loko; nā loko koʻikoʻi Ua piʻi mau ka pae o ka biodiversity.
Ua piʻi mau ka maikaʻi o ka ʻāina kaiaola ma nā ʻāpana kūlanakauhale ʻekolu o Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, ka Yangtze River Delta, a me ka Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, a ua hoʻomau ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hiki ke lawelawe o ka ʻōnaehana ola; ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni lewa a me ke kaiapuni wai; ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ka pono o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai a me ka ikehu, a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā mea haumia. Ke lilo nei nā ʻōnaehana kaiapuni kaiaola e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino, ka hoʻolei ʻōpala paʻa a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia. Ke lilo nei i mea kūpono loa nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaiapuni kaiaola kūlanakauhale.
No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana wai, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kemika mālama wai.ʻO kā mākou huikomo i ka ʻoihana mālama wai mai ka makahiki 1985 ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kemika a me nā hoʻonā no nā ʻano hale hana mālama wai ʻino ʻoihana a me ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO mākou kekahi o nā hui mua loa e hana ana a kūʻai aku i nā kemika mālama wai ma Kina.
Hana pū mākou me nā ʻoihana noiʻi ʻepekema he 10 a ʻoi aku e hoʻomohala i nā mea hounā huahanaa me nā noi hou. Ua hōʻiliʻili mākou i ka ʻike waiwai a ua hoʻokumu i ka ʻōnaehana kumumanaʻo kūpono, ka ʻōnaehana kaohi maikaʻi a me ka hiki ke kākoʻo i nā lawelawe. I kēia manawa ua hoʻomohala mākou i kahi nui o ka mea hoʻohuihui kemika mālama wai.
Loaʻa iā mākou nā limahana akamai a me ka mākaukau e hāʻawi i ka lawelawe kiʻekiʻe i kā mākou poʻe kūʻai. Ke hahai mau nei mākou i ke kumumanaʻo o ka mea kūʻai aku a me ka nānā pono ʻana i nā kikoʻī, a ke kakali nei mākou e kamaʻilio a hana pū me ʻoe. E hele pū kākou e hoʻokō i kahi kūlana lanakila-lanakila. Inā pono ʻoe kāhea iā mā˚oui kēlā me kēia manawa, ke makemake nei au iā ʻoukou a pau i ka Hauʻoli Makahiki Hou Pākē i ka Makahiki o ka Lāpaki.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Ian-18-2023